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Our First Paella, With a Recipe for the Next…

2 Jul

July 2, 2012

On a sunny, hot Canada Day (Observed), we headed out with our special guests, grandpa Silvio and Jessie, for a tour of Toronto’s Kensington Market. We were on a mission to source the ingredients for our very First Paella, which we were planning to make on the gas grill later that afternoon. We already had a brand new 17.5-in paella pan (it was one of my fabulous birthday presents!), olive oil, chicken stock, sweet smoked paprika, artichokes, and a bag of Spanish Bomba rice at home. At the market, we found the rest of our essentials. At New Seaway Fish (195 Baldwin Street) we picked up about two pounds of deveined shrimp and four large and very beautifully cleaned up calamari. Then, we crossed over to Sanagans Meat Locker (206 Baldwin) for four of their AMAZING sausages. After a stop at the spice market to the east of Sanagans for a small box of saffron, it was off to the vegetable stands on Augusta for shallots, garlic, green peppers, tomatoes, and peas. The kids had a great time showing their grandparents around the place, pointing out the cool grilled cheese shop, and trading hugs for cookies.  Then, it was back home on the streetcar for the great big experiment.

 To my surprise, the hardest part of the paella-making process was not the grilling! I had thought I was going to have to adjust the level of the paella pan on the grill during the cooking, and I had all kinds of baking racks and risers jimmied up for a chore which, in the end, I never had to perform. The most difficult part of the process, as it turned out, was the mise en place: getting all of the ingredients chopped, cleaned and prepared for the cooking.  The kids had disappeared, at that point, to their rooms, asking to be called down the moment the new mystery meal was ready for consumption.  Luckily, I had a willing companion in Jessie to help me get everything ready to go into the pan.  Also, my dad Silvio sat around pouring us glasses of wine and offering us cheese and crackers throughout the very giddy experiment.  With family, the twenty to forty minutes of chopping, cleaning, and peeling went by quickly and in good humour.  Still, it was hard work!  Having everything ready to go, however, made the cooking process an absolute breeze.  Although we didn’t use either chicken or langostines, we used similar measurements and the basic method for the “Paella Rice with Chicken Langostines” Alberto Harraiz’s Paella (Phaidon, 2011) to achieve our results: an incredible Paella Rice with Shrimp, Calamari and Sausage.

Below, you’ll find a modified recipe for Paella based on our first attempt! We have included photographs of our own first paella in progress with notes on revisions throughout. We changed things up, slightly, by doubling the original amount of sausage we used and cooking it on the side. We have also included chicken, here, as in Harraiz’s original recipe.
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Summer of Funner Paella Rice with Chicken, Shrimp, Calamari, and Sausage

 

Ingredients

2 Bay leaves
1 very large sprig of Thyme (we used Lemon Thyme)
1 large sprig of Fresh Rosemary or a tablespoon of Dry
1 Small square of Cheesecloth
2 tbs Saffron
1 tbs Smoked Sweet Paprika
200 ml/1 cup Olive Oil
2 litres/8.5 cups Chicken Stock, Water, or a mix of the two
6 Young Artichokes (optional)
1 Lime (optional)
2 Tomatoes
4 Cloves Garlic
4 Shallots
2 Green Peppers (we used long,sweet green peppers)
200 ml/1cup fresh or defrosted Green Peas
1-1.5kg/2-3lb boned, skinless Organic Chicken (optional)
4 cleaned Squid
1kg/2 lb cleaned, deveined Shrimp
8 beautiful Sausages
400 g/2 cups Spanish Bomba Rice (substitute Arborio or Carnaroli rice in an emergency)
Paella Pan

Method: Mise en Place

Make a Bouquet Garni

Place Bay Leaf, Thyme, and Rosemary in a piece of cheesecloth
Knot the Cheesecloth
 

Toast and Grind the Saffron
Place Saffron in a Small Aluminum Foil Packet
Bake at 300F for 30 seconds, that’s right, seconds!
Grind Saffron in a Mortar and Pestle
  

Lime the Artichokes (Optional)
Trim and, if necessary, peel the artichokes
Slice into Quarters
Rub with Lime
Soak in Water and Lime Juice
Drain before cooking

Dice and Chop the Vegetables
Dice Garlic and Shallots
Seed, Remove the liquid from, and finely dice the Tomatoes
Slice Green Peppers into 2-3 inch slivers.
   

Prep the Fish and (Optional) Chicken
Slice the Squid into Rings
Shell and, if necessary, devein shrimp, leaving tails on
(Optional) Slice Chicken into 1.5 gram (nice looking) chunks
  

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Method: Preparing the Paella on the Gas Grill
[We have a smaller sized Ducane Gas Grill. We had no need to raise or lower the paella pan during cooking. You may want to have a few wire racks (the ones with legs work great) to raise the pan slightly if you feel your pan is getting too hot.]

Part One: Veg and Proteins
Heat the grill to medium high.
Place pan on grill and add olive oil until hot.
Optional: Saute the chicken pieces in the center of the pan until slightly brown.
[Envision chicken in the place of the sausage in our pictures, here. Sausage should be kept to the side.]
Optional: Push chicken pieces to the edges of the pan.
Lower heat to medium.
Add garlic and shallots to the center of the pan and saute until slighly softened. Push to edges.
   
Add peppers and (optional) artichokes to the center and saute until slightly softened. Push to edges.
Add calamari to the center of pan and saute for a minute or so max. Push to edges.
Add shrimp to the center of the pan and saute just until shrimp are light pink.
REMOVE the shrimp from the pan, plate and cover with aluminum foil.
  
Add tomatoes to the pan and saute until tomato thickens slightly and looks more like a paste.
Add paprika and stir for a few seconds.
 
As you perform Part Two, steam and/or grill your Sausages on a side burner and on the grill beside of the paella pan, removing them to a plate when they are completely cooked.

Part Two: Liquids and Rice = Paella Magic!
Pour 1 litre/2.25 cups of stock or water into the paella pan full of veggies, fish and chicken.
Turn the heat up on the grill to medium high/high and bring to a boil.
Boil for 1 minute more.
Add the bouquet garni.
Take a small piece of aluminum foil and bend it over the edge of the pan to mark where the level of liquid is in the pan right now. [It should fill the pan about half way to the top.]
[Again, envision chicken in place of the sausage in the pan in our pictures, below. And don't add any sausages to the pan!]
  
Add the other litre/2.25 cups water or stock to the pan and bring to a boil again.
Cook until the liquid evaporates/returns to the level you marked with aluminum foil [about halfway to the top edge of the pan].
Feel free to use gloves or tongs to rotate the paella pan around in the grill for even cooking.
Sprinkle in the rice and saffron.
Especially if you are using water instead of stock, season with salt and pepper.
Stir a bit to distribute everything evenly around the pan. …and then…
NEVER STIR THE INGREDIENTS AGAIN! 
After the ingredients have come to a nice boil and boiled for about 5 minutes, carefully remove the bouquet garni.
When the rice starts to rise to the top of the pan (this will take a while), lower the heat slightly.
Continue cooking the until the contents of the pan transform from a soup into a proper rice dish, carefully using a fork or small spoon to taste a few morsels of rice from the top of the pan to test for doneness.
  
If the rice looks completely cooked and it still too firm, add a few ladles full of hot chicken stock without stirring it in.
Close the lid of the grill if necessary to help make the rice tender.
When the rice looks and tastes finished, without disturbing the rice, add peas and shrimp to the top of the pan and cook 2-3 minutes more, closing the lid of the grill if desired.
 
Again, without stirring or disturbing the paella, add the grilled/cooked sausages in a ring around the circumference of the pan.
Immediately remove the paella pan from the grill and let rest for 3 minutes.
Serve the paella using a wooden spoon or have everyone dig directly into the pan with their own utensils.


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Marshmallow Day

3 Aug

August 2, 2011

Iced Marshmallow Robots (Marshmallow Day, 2009)

We’ve had Marshmallow Days before. Two years ago, the kids and I used large fluffy marshmallows as paint stampers, we made robots with marshmallows, toothpicks, and icing, and we finished up by making rice cereal treats.  We had so much fun, it is no wonder that they asked for it again!  Still, we couldn’t just repeat what we had done before! So, how exactly were we going to top one of the best days of our Summer of Funner 2009?

…By Making Our Own

I’d seen them in gourmet shops and specialty stores, stacked in cellophane bags with gold and silver seals imprinted with the logos of independent confectioners, those perfect rectangles of pink, or green, or white – boutique marshmallows…whisky flavoured, or flecked with pistachios, or scented with vanilla direct from a tree in…well, wherever vanilla beans grow. Funny enough, I never felt the need to “splurge” for one of those 15 or 20 dollar bags of culinary wizardry.  The expense and the presence of other tempting treats like pain au chocolat or the bostock from Patachou (see Emily Thomas’s review of Patachou, second picture down, for a closer look!) just led me away.  Not that I wouldn’t have tried one or more had I been given the opportunity! Still, I figured that if people can make marshmallows at home and sell them to upscale boutiques, why couldn’t I find a way to make them with the kids? Sure, we’d likely leave the exotic flavours out of the mix, but we’ve got organic vanilla extract in the cupboard…close enough!

I let the kids help me do a bit of research about marshmallows and marshmallow recipes on the internet. We learned, for instance, that marshmallows were originally made with the sap of the root of the marshmallow plant instead of gelatin, hence the name. Then, we located some vegan and vegetarian options which substituted xanthan gum and soy protein isolate for the gelatin. Though we are animal friendly, we thought that we would stick to gelatin for our first round of candy-making.

Still, we had yet to decide on a recipe.The kids liked the idea of adding something “fresh from the farm” (we still have the Riverdale Farm on our minds!) to what was primarily a mix of sugar, water, and gelatin. So, when it came down to choosing a “receipt,” we decided to go with a favourite online resource, Deb Perelman’s The Smitten Kitchen, because her recipe for marshmallows requires the addition of stiffened egg whites. This might be a bit dangerous for some people’s tastes. [Check for the capital-g-Gorgeous homemade marshmallow (and graham cracker!) recipes from The Urban Baker if you are shy of using raw eggwhites!]  But the kids really like to separate eggs and to use the mixer to beat egg whites into a delightful fluff. And, since we knew we’d be consuming most of our marshmallows the same day, we went ahead and chose Springy, Fluffy Marshmallows from the the Smitten Kitchen site.

We knew ahead of time that this was going to be a “sticky-sticky messy-messy” kind of task – i.e. that this kind of candy-making was totally up our alley!  We aren’t total slatterns, though! Rather than beating our egg-whites toward the end of the cooking process (which would require a clean mixer-bowl and a clean, cold beater mid-mess), we decided to go ahead and separate our two eggs and beat them into stiff peaks ahead of time. We snuck these away into the refrigerator under some plastic wrap, washed our beaters and bowl, and prepared for the rest of the show!

The kids went ahead and greased a 9×13 glass dish and poured in a liberal amount of icing (powdered) sugar, rotating the pan until it was thoroughly coated.

Then, we put our 3.5 packets of unflavoured gelatin into the bowl of our mixer along with ½ cup cold water, letting it sit and set while we made the sticky sugar “potion” on the stove.

On the stovetop, I let the kids fill our thick-bottomed saucepan with another ½ cup of cold water, 2 cups of sugar, ½ cup of clear corn syrup, and a pinch of salt. And, I let them stir it with a wooden spoon over low heat until the sugar was dissolved. Then, I took over for the final 10 minutes or so as we brought the mixture to boil over medium heat (without stirring).

The kids helped me check our candy thermometer (we also had a back-up digital one on hand) as the mixture bubbled, thickened, and became clear.

When the “potion,” as they called it, reached 240⁰ F, we turned off the heat, and poured it into our mixing bowl on top of the set gelatin. Initially, the mixture “bubbled,” but then it settled down into a translucent, yellowish goo!

We mixed the gelatin and the sugar potion on low for a few moments, gradually turning it to high, so that none of the hot candy would spatter out of the bowl. Then, we let the mixer do the work for about 5 or 6 minutes! The clear goo transformed into marshmallow fluff before our eyes! It was amazing!

After the mixture had fluffed up to only an inch or so below the rim of our bowl, we added 1.5 tablespoons of organic vanilla extract. [Here, I suppose, is where you could add any number of different seasonings or colours: nuts, alcohols, extracts, herbs, salts…go figure! I’d like to try sea-salt, or lavender and mint!]  We also spooned our stiffened eggwhites into the mix.  We let these late additions fold in with the fluff for about 30 seconds at a medium speed.

Next, we used a spatula to guide the marshmallow fluff out of the mixing bowl and into our 9×13 pan. This wasn’t as sticky or as difficult to maneuver as we had imagined. Still, we took the advice from Deb not to fuss too much trying to get the last bits of marshmallow out of the bowl. The mixture seemed to spread to the edges of the pan by itself, too, which was a relief. Tobes finished it off by sifting 1/4 cup of confectioner’s sugar over the top of the plated fluff.

We placed the pan in our refrigerator and took a well-deserved lunch and television/xbox break!

A few hours later, just before we made our Marshmallow Structures (below), we removed the pan of homemade fluff from the fridge, loosened the edges of the rubbery form with a knife, and overturned the entire sheet onto a large cutting board.

I used a knife to cut the marshmallow into small squares. And, finally, we dredged the squares in about ½ cup of icing sugar poured into the empty marshmallow pan.

Eureka! We just needed some cellophane bags and few golden logo stickers and we were in business!

Marshmallow Ingredients Recap:

1+ c icing sugar
3.5 envelopes unflavored gelatin
1 c cold water
2 c white sugar 
.5 c clear corn syrup
a pinch of salt
2 egg whites, beaten into stiff peaks
1.5 tbs vanilla

Marshmallow Architects

Having made marshmallow robots before, the kids wanted to try to make physical structures out of their marshmallows this year.  So, we laid out bowls of store-bought marshmallows, both larges and minis, as well as a bevy of toothpicks and some longer wooden barbecue skewers. [I wouldn’t have trusted them with those skewers two years ago.]

Bea told me, initially, that she was going to build a replica of the CN Tower. But, as it turned out, she made a large cube shape with some daintier details at the base.

Tobes was planning on a Bakugan arena, but he settled on building a bridge with triangular supports at the two ends. I think that if he had attached his toothpicks more firmly into his mini-marshmallows, the bridge might have actually stood on its own. He added some of the longer skewers, instead, for support. He then upended his bridge and made it into a skyscraper!

The kids then moved onto double-duty outer-space vehicles. Tobes made a “spaceship that was also a robot.” And, Bea made a “spaceship that was also a pyramid.” To be quite honest, I’m not sure I could tell the difference between the two of them!

We finished up our architectural games with a taste test: The homemade marshmallows beat the store-bought mammoths hands down!

S’mores on the Grill

The whole point of making the marshmallows was to use them for s’mores! Since their papa was away on business for the night, I thought it might be fun to have a campout in the living room, staying up late and watching a few of our favourite movies. S’mores were sure to be a perfect addition! And, the kids had never made them before! Correction, I attempted to make them s’mores in the microwave, once, but they were half nuked and tasted horrible.  Problem was, our fireplace will not be up to code until we rebuild the chimney or install a gas insert! And, we don’t exactly have a fire pit outside!  So, I decided to improvise and use the gas grill!

I prepared the grill by removing one of the two grates as well as the the metal piece that covers one of the three burners.  I ignited the exposed burner. And, then, I set up a set of chairs at a distance from the grill.

Next, I got out the super-long wooden dowels I had bought at the hardware store for some project ages ago and had never used.  I also set out a plate of ingredients (graham crackers, chocolate squares, and of course, our homemade marshmallows), as well as a few glasses of milk, and some empty plates to fill with our finished delectables. Then, I helped the kids skewer three or four marshmallows on their sticks and filled a third one for myself.

When the grill was hot enough, I helped the kids slip into the chairs, and I let them hold their marshmallow skewers over the top of the flames.  Here is where you have to really play it safe if you are planning on trying this at home! The kids required ample supervision or “over-supervision” on my part.  But it worked out just fine!

Our home-made marshmallows, I thought, were much gooier than the store-bought ones I’ve used previously.  They had a tendency to slide off of the side of the skewer. So, we had to be careful to move our skewers over to our plates when we thought a marshmallow was ready to “slip.”  Still, we only lost one to the grill!  We got into the swing of things in no time, browning our marshmallows nicely and placing them between our graham crackers and chocolate squares! They looked good! But how would they taste?

Funny enough, Tobes took one bite of his s’more and declared that it was “too gooey” and “too sticky” for his liking.  He had fun making them, he said, but there was “no way” he was going to eat any more! Alternatively, he opted for a bit of plain chocolate. Bea, meanwhile, ate an entire s’more without a single word or sound, chocolate dribbling slowly down the left side of her chin! For her, at least, the grilled treats were paradise!  We finished the night with our main-floor campout and a movie!
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